Measuring AI ROI is complex and inconsistent

AI is supposed to make things faster, better, and more efficient. That’s the whole point. But if you can’t measure how much value it’s actually delivering, then what’s the point?

The problem is, measuring AI’s return on investment (ROI) isn’t as simple as tracking how many hours it saves. Sure, if a task that took three hours now takes thirty minutes, that’s easy to quantify. But what happens when AI is “95% better” than a human? Better than which human? The top performer, the new hire, or the average worker? Without a clear benchmark, comparing AI’s efficiency to human productivity is like comparing a rocket to a bicycle, it depends on what you’re trying to do.

Most companies don’t have a standardized way to measure AI’s impact. They deploy AI, hope for gains, and then realize they have no baseline to compare against. And that’s a problem. If you can’t track progress, you won’t know if your AI investment is making you money or just creating a lot of buzz without real results. Enterprises need better frameworks to measure ROI, ones that go beyond vague percentages and focus on tangible business outcomes.

AI maintenance and adaptation are often overlooked

AI isn’t a one-and-done deal. It’s not like buying a piece of software and forgetting about it. AI learns, evolves, and changes over time. That’s both its biggest strength and its biggest challenge.

Most businesses set up AI, get some early wins, and then assume the system will keep delivering forever. It won’t. Models drift, data changes, and user behavior shifts. If you’re not actively monitoring and fine-tuning your AI, its performance can degrade, sometimes subtly, sometimes dramatically. AI that worked perfectly six months ago might start making mistakes, and if no one is watching, those mistakes can snowball.

There’s also the human factor. People get better at using AI, just as AI gets better at understanding humans. This constant feedback loop changes the dynamics, making ROI hard to pin down. If you’re not tracking both sides of this evolution, you’re missing half the picture. Bottom line: AI needs regular maintenance, just like a high-performance car. Ignore it, and it won’t just slow down, it’ll crash.

Enterprises lack structured value measurement for AI

“If you don’t measure it, you can’t improve it. Simple. Yet most enterprises don’t have a solid way to measure the value AI creates.”

Right now, AI investments often feel like throwing darts in the dark. Companies roll out AI, see some efficiency gains, and assume it’s working. But is it actually increasing revenue? Cutting costs? Boosting customer satisfaction? Without structured measurement, there’s no way to tell.

Enterprises need to get serious about tracking AI’s impact. This means defining success before deploying AI, not after. Whether it’s cost savings, productivity gains, or new revenue streams, every AI initiative should have clear KPIs (key performance indicators) from day one. Some organizations are even setting up “value realization offices” to track AI’s impact across departments. Smart move. If AI is going to be a core part of the business, it needs to be measured like one.

Most Generative AI (GenAI) initiatives fail to deliver sustainable business impact

Generative AI is the shiny new thing. Everyone wants it. But here’s the reality: 90% of GenAI projects aren’t delivering real business value.

Why? Because most companies don’t have a strategy. They think that adding an AI-powered chatbot or integrating large language models (LLMs) into their apps is enough to drive transformation. It’s not. AI alone doesn’t create value, how you apply it does. And that’s where most enterprises are missing the mark.

The truth is, GenAI isn’t plug-and-play. It requires serious AI engineering capabilities, data pipelines, model fine-tuning, security guardrails, integration with existing systems. If you don’t have that foundation, you’ll end up with a flashy demo but no long-term impact.

AI isn’t magic. It doesn’t just work because you implemented it. If you want AI to actually transform your business, you need a clear plan: What problem is it solving? How will it scale? What metrics will define success? Without those answers, you’re just experimenting and burning cash in the process.

AI adoption should be aligned with clear business problems

AI should solve problems, not just exist for the sake of existing. But too often, businesses do the opposite, they implement AI first, then try to figure out what to do with it. That’s backwards.

Successful AI adoption starts with defining a problem. Is it reducing customer service wait times? Automating supply chain logistics? Improving fraud detection? Whatever the goal, AI should be the tool, not the starting point.

Many early AI initiatives failed because they lacked focus. Companies rushed to deploy AI because everyone else was doing it, but they didn’t define success upfront. The result? Wasted investment, unclear ROI, and abandoned projects.

In 2025, expect a shift. The businesses that win with AI won’t be the ones experimenting aimlessly. They’ll be the ones attaching AI to well-defined problems with measurable outcomes. That’s how you turn AI from hype into real business value.

Rising AI costs increase scrutiny of SaaS contracts

AI is expensive. More compute power, more data storage, more processing, it all adds up. And SaaS providers are passing those costs on to businesses.

We’ve already seen it happening. Over the last six months, the cost of running AI models has increased, and it’s only going to keep rising. The more robust these models become, the more power they require. That’s why enterprises are starting to scrutinize their SaaS contracts more closely. If AI-related costs are rising, then so should productivity.

The days of blindly accepting AI-powered SaaS pricing are over. Businesses are asking hard questions: What’s the actual cost-benefit? Is AI making the software better, or just more expensive? If a vendor increases prices because of AI, does that AI actually deliver meaningful value?

“The message to SaaS providers is clear, if you’re going to charge more, you need to prove the ROI. No one’s going to pay a premium for AI that doesn’t move the needle.”

AI ROI is often derailed by poor strategy and misalignment

AI doesn’t fail because the technology is bad, it fails because companies don’t have a plan.

Too many organizations think of AI as a magic fix. They pour money into it, expecting instant transformation. But AI isn’t a plug-and-play solution. If there’s no clear strategy, no alignment between leadership and technical teams, and no infrastructure to support it, AI projects crash before they even take off.

One of the biggest reasons AI fails is misalignment. Business leaders expect one thing, AI teams build another, and no one stops to ask, Does this actually solve a business problem? Without a shared vision between executives and AI teams, projects become disconnected from the company’s goals.

Data is another issue. AI needs clean, structured data to work. But a lot of enterprises are still dealing with messy, siloed data. If your AI model is pulling from bad data, the results will be useless, or worse, misleading.

Companies that get AI align teams, invest in the right infrastructure, and define success before they start. That’s the difference between real AI value and expensive failure.

AI adoption is hindered by human and organizational factors

Executives often assume employees will embrace AI automatically. They won’t. AI changes workflows, job roles, and decision-making processes. If people don’t understand why they should use it or how it benefits them, they’ll resist.

Adoption isn’t just about installing AI tools, it’s about getting people to use them effectively. That requires training, incentives, and a cultural shift. If employees see AI as a threat to their jobs rather than a tool that improves their work, engagement will drop.

Leadership plays a big role here. If AI adoption isn’t championed from the top down, it won’t gain traction. Companies that successfully integrate AI into their operations treat it as a business transformation, not just a tech upgrade.

AI works best when it augments human decision-making, not replaces it. The companies that understand this will see higher adoption rates and better outcomes.

AI success requires cross-functional collaboration

When AI is developed in silos, it fails. Simple as that.

A lot of enterprises make the mistake of leaving AI development entirely to technical teams. They build advanced models, but without input from business leaders, these models don’t always solve real-world problems.

The best AI teams are cross-functional. They include engineers, data scientists, product managers, and business leaders working together. AI engineers bring technical expertise. Business leaders make sure AI aligns with company goals. Product managers focus on usability and integration.

When AI teams operate in isolation, the result is often an expensive tool that no one uses. The best AI solutions come from teams that understand both the technology and the business problem they’re solving.

If you want AI to drive real value, bring the right people to the table. The companies that do this well don’t just experiment with AI, they turn it into a competitive advantage.

The majority of AI projects fail beyond the proof-of-concept phase

Building a proof-of-concept (PoC) is easy. Scaling AI to deliver real business impact is hard.

Right now, only 54% of AI projects move past the PoC phase. The reason? Companies don’t plan for long-term execution. They build something exciting in the lab, but when it’s time to scale, everything falls apart.

Scaling AI requires infrastructure, data governance, compliance, and continuous optimization. Many companies underestimate these challenges. They assume that if AI works in a small test environment, it will work just as well at scale. It won’t.

Successful AI implementation requires more than just good technology, it requires operational readiness. That means having the right data pipelines, security measures, and deployment frameworks in place.

A PoC is just the starting point. If you don’t have a roadmap for scaling AI, your project will never make it out of the testing phase.

Rushed AI implementations lead to poor ROI

Speed is important, but cutting corners on AI deployment is a costly mistake.

Many enterprises rush into AI because they feel competitive pressure. They deploy models without fully assessing their data, infrastructure, or long-term scalability. The result? AI that doesn’t deliver real value, leading to wasted investment.

The problem with rushing AI is that it creates technical debt. Quick-fix solutions often lack the flexibility to scale, integrate with existing systems, or adapt to new data. This forces companies to backtrack, redo work, and spend even more money fixing initial mistakes.

AI should be approached like a high-value investment: Start with a strong foundation and quality data, then take the time to integrate it properly. Businesses that take a strategic, methodical approach will see much better results than those that chase AI hype without proper planning.

Many organizations lack the maturity to fully exploit AI

“AI is only as good as the organization deploying it. Right now, most companies just aren’t ready to get full value from AI.”

AI maturity means having the right processes, governance, and talent to deploy AI effectively. Many enterprises are still playing catch-up, lacking the infrastructure or expertise needed to integrate AI into their operations at scale.

One of the biggest gaps is executive education. AI decisions are often made at the board level, but many executives don’t fully understand the technology. They approve AI initiatives without grasping what’s required for success, leading to unrealistic expectations and underwhelming results.

AI maturity also depends on having the right mechanisms in place: clean data pipelines, strong security frameworks, cross-functional collaboration, and clear success metrics. Companies that lack these essentials will struggle to extract real value from AI.

Organizations that invest in AI maturity now will be the ones leading their industries in the next decade.

Final thoughts

AI is a fundamental change in how enterprises operate. But it’s not enough to just have AI. Companies need the right strategy, the right infrastructure, and the right people to make it work.

The future belongs to businesses that treat AI as a core capability, not an experiment. If AI isn’t delivering value, the problem isn’t the technology, it’s how it’s being used.

Key takeaways

  • Measuring AI ROI is complex due to inconsistent human benchmarks. Leaders should establish clear, quantifiable KPIs before deployment to accurately assess AI’s impact. 
  • Ongoing maintenance is key as AI systems evolve over time. Decision-makers must commit to continuous oversight and adaptation to ensure sustained performance. 
  • Alignment between AI initiatives and business strategy is essential. Executives should define clear business problems and support cross-functional collaboration to drive meaningful results. 
  • Rushed AI implementations and inadequate infrastructure often lead to project failures. Investing in robust data governance and operational readiness will better position enterprises for scalable AI success.

Alexander Procter

February 4, 2025

11 Min