2024 will be remembered as a landmark year for artificial intelligence. We saw generative AI tools like ChatGPT, Google’s Gemini 2.0, and advanced visual platforms like MidJourney redefine how businesses create and communicate. Marketers hailed these tools as game-changers, especially for their ability to hyper-personalize customer experiences at scale. Yet, for all the buzz, most companies failed to capitalize on this potential. Why? Because they lack the necessary infrastructure and cultural readiness to integrate these tools into their operations.

If your digital foundation is shaky, you can’t build and innovate on top of it. Companies often face basic issues like outdated systems, fragmented data, and clunky workflows. For example, a student-led audit of Zara’s website uncovered poor navigation and subpar search functionality. This is Zara, a giant in fast fashion. If foundational elements like these aren’t fixed, implementing AI-driven personalization becomes an uphill battle.

The takeaway? AI is powerful, but its potential will only materialize for those who first address their core operational gaps. Companies need to be honest about where they stand and prioritize realistic, incremental improvements.

Future AI systems will revolutionize online information retrieval

Within the next two years, AI agents will fundamentally change how we interact with the web. Forget spending hours searching for the right information; these systems will handle it all. AI agents will scour the internet, retrieve precise data, and even complete tasks for you, all through an intuitive, user-friendly interface. This is already happening.

Take current user habits as an example. When I asked students about their online activities, the vast majority relied heavily on platforms like Google and Amazon. These systems are built for speed and simplicity, offering streamlined, efficient experiences. Now imagine this process turbocharged by AI agents that understand your needs better than you do.

“This shift demands a response from businesses. Websites must evolve to be AI-friendly, prioritizing rich metadata and seamless architecture.”

Barriers to AI adoption stem from technical, cultural, and strategic challenges

AI adoption requires far more than plugging in new technology. Businesses need to overcome deep-rooted barriers in three key areas: technology, culture, and strategy. First, there’s the tech hurdle. Many companies run on outdated systems that make even simple AI integrations a nightmare. Data lives in silos, platforms don’t communicate, and the result is friction at every step. Without a modern, unified infrastructure, businesses can’t leverage AI’s full potential.

Then there’s the cultural resistance. Change is hard, and AI triggers fear. Employees worry it will replace their jobs, while executives hesitate to invest in something with uncertain ROI. These fears stall progress, especially in organizations where departments operate in silos and collaboration is minimal.

Finally, there’s the issue of short-term thinking. Economic pressures push companies to focus on immediate results (cutting costs, boosting quarterly earnings) at the expense of long-term innovation. The irony? Those short-term fixes often cost more in the long run by delaying essential upgrades and strategic shifts.

The solution lies in addressing these barriers head-on. Invest in modernizing your tech stack, instill a culture of collaboration, and balance short-term wins with long-term vision. Otherwise, the gap between AI’s potential and your company’s reality will only grow wider.

Iterative innovation is more effective than large-scale disruption

Real innovation doesn’t come from massive, overnight changes. True progress happens step by step, through iterative improvements. The reason is simple, big, sweeping changes often fail because they’re too disruptive, too risky, and too complex to execute well.

Take Zara, for example. Students proposed a phased AI rollout to improve the company’s digital experience:

  • In Phase 1, Zara could implement a basic AI-driven search tool to fix navigation issues.

  • Phase 2 could focus on using AI to analyze customer browsing and purchase history to offer better product recommendations.

  • Finally, Phase 3 could introduce Zoey, a virtual style advisor that seamlessly integrates into the shopping experience. Each phase builds on the last, allowing Zara to test and refine before scaling further.

This approach works because it’s manageable. It reduces risk, builds momentum, and lets the organization learn from each step. Through starting small and focusing on continuous improvement, companies can achieve big results over time. So, forget the idea of one giant leap—small, steady steps are the real key to sustainable innovation.

Empathy is key for successful innovation and consumer trust.

At its core, innovation without empathy is a hollow exercise. To succeed, businesses must understand the constraints, fears, and priorities of both their organizations and their customers. Empathy is not just a feel-good concept, and is more of a strategic must-have. For organizations, this means recognizing operational limitations and designing solutions that fit within those boundaries. For customers, it’s about addressing their concerns (like data privacy and the desire for genuine human interaction) in every step of the journey.

Let’s look at another student proposal for Zara. They suggested starting small with an AI tool that tracks and displays the environmental impact of a single product line. This is a clear signal to eco-conscious consumers that Zara is serious about sustainability. Respect the company’s operational limitations and align with customer values, and the project will build trust while paving the way for larger initiatives.

“Empathy-driven innovation is a win-win. It helps businesses ease internal resistance to change, makes customers feel understood, and creates solutions that work in the real world.”

Core marketing themes for 2025

Looking ahead to 2025, four key principles will define successful marketing strategies: empathy, iteration, transparency, and community-building.

  1. Empathy as a strategic imperative: Companies that deeply understand their customers’ fears, needs, and motivations will build stronger, more loyal relationships. It’s about making customers feel valued and understood.

  2. Iteration over revolution: The notion of overnight transformation needs to be left behind. Sustainable progress comes from incremental improvements—testing, learning, and refining at every step.

  3. Trust and transparency: As AI takes center stage, transparency around how it works and what data it uses will be priorities. Customers want to know they can trust the systems behind the brands they engage with.

  4. Community and connection: The future of marketing is relational, not transactional. Building authentic communities where customers feel connected and engaged will separate the winners from the rest.

These principles are a roadmap for businesses to chart their course through the shifting nature of consumer expectations. Companies that adopt them will stay more relevant and thrive in this new era of marketing.

Hope for a balanced approach to AI and marketing in 2025.

The future of AI in marketing is finding balance. Companies need to focus on fixing the basics (like usability, personalization, and transparency) before getting carried away by fleeting trends. The foundation matters. You can’t build trust with customers if your website is clunky or your data practices aren’t clear.

Marketers also need to recognize the gravity of their role. We’re shaping perceptions, building trust, and fostering connections, and not just selling products. It’s a responsibility that requires thoughtfulness and integrity. That’s where organizations like the Marketing Accountability Council (MAC) come in. Their focus on ethical and transparent marketing practices is a reminder that innovation must be guided by responsibility.

As we step into 2025, the goal should be clear: balance bold ambitions with grounded strategies. Let’s aim for a future where technology serves people, not the other way around. For businesses, marketers, and the next generation of leaders, this is the moment to blend innovation with empathy, vision with responsibility, and ambition with action. That’s how we build something truly transformative.

Key Takeaways for marketing leaders

  1. Close the infrastructure gap: Many companies lack the foundational systems needed for AI adoption. Leaders should modernize tech stacks, unify data, and streamline workflows to enable effective AI integration.

  2. Adopt iterative innovation: Large-scale AI transformations often fail. Start with manageable improvements, like enhancing search tools or implementing basic personalization, and scale incrementally.

  3. Build consumer trust through transparency: As AI becomes more prevalent, ensure clear communication about how systems work and prioritize robust privacy protections to foster consumer confidence.

  4. Leverage empathy for sustainable growth: Design solutions that address both operational constraints and customer priorities. Empathy-driven strategies help reduce internal resistance and build stronger consumer connections.

Tim Boesen

January 17, 2025

7 Min